Test Scoring - How to Use DataLink Scanners and Upload Grades to Canvas


Introduction

Update: 

Beginning on June 1, 2025, the DataLink Scanners will no longer be supported by TLOS. If you wish to continue using the scanner, email tlos@vt.edu for available options.

TLOS is now providing Gradescope for scoring bubble-sheet assignments. Learn more at tlos.vt.edu/tools/gradescope.

DataLink from Apperson is a way for Virginia Tech instructors to automatically score answer sheets. Students fill in responses on answer sheets, which are fed through a DataLink scanner and scored. Grades can then be uploaded to Canvas.

The Apperson DataLink 3000 Users Manual provides instructions on how to use the DataLink Scanners. Please make sure to follow the instructions below to set up DataLink for your course. 

Contents

Instructions

Scanner locations

Building Room
Davidson 109G
Derring 2113
Derring 4044
Goodwin/SEB 364
Hahn North* 130A
McBryde 675
Randolph 100S
VMRCVM/Phase 3 227A
Wallace C7

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Purchasing DataLink Answer Sheets

You can request free answer sheets in bulk (packs of 500) from Computer-Integrated Learning Spaces (CILS) in TLOS. Call x1-2087 or email cils@vt.edu

Two sheet types are available: 

Blue answer sheet

 Orange answer sheet

  • 6 key versions (A-F)
  • 9 digit student-ID field
  • 5 digit class-ID field
  • 3 digit test-ID field
  • 6 key versions (A-F)
  • 9 digit student-ID field
  • 5 digit class-ID field
  • 3 digit test-ID field
  • 60 questions
  • 10 answer choices per question
  • 120 questions
  • 5 answer choices per question

Image of a blue Datalink bubble sheet

Image of n orange Datalink bubble sheet

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Adding Student Names to DataLink

You will need to have answer results in DataLink Connect before adding student names.

Install DataLink Connect

DataLink Connect is a free application that is used to analyze results from Apperson answer sheets. Virginia Tech has a custom version of the program that includes Gradebook Export files formats that are compatible for Canvas. All Virginia Tech users must use the links below to download the custom software.

Export student names from Canvas Grades

  1. Go to Canvas Grades in the site where you want to upload grades from DataLink Connect. 
  2. Click Actions  Export.
    • Your grades will be downloaded to your computer as a CSV file depending on your operating system and browser. 

      Exporting grades from Canvas.

Edit CSV file in Microsoft Excel

  1. Open the CSV file you exported from Canvas in MS Excel.
  2. Delete the ID column.
  3. Delete all columns except Student and SIS USER ID column.
    • The following steps assume name and SIS User ID data start on row 3. If data begins on a different row, please adjust accordingly.

      Exported file from Canvas

  4. Copy all student names.

    Student names starting in row 3 are selected

  5. Paste then in the column to the right of SIS User ID.

    A second set of the names is pasted in column C.

  6. Highlight the newly pasted student names.

    The pasted names are selected in Excel.

  7. In the Excel toolbar click the Data tab, then click Text to Columns.

    Image of the above instructions.

  8. Click DelimitedNext.

    Text to columns first pop-up settings.

  9. Under Delimiters, make sure Comma and Space are selected. Then click Treat consecutive delimiters as one.
  10. Click Finish.

    Second tab of Text to Columns settings.

  11. You should now have a Student column with full names, an SIS User ID column with student ID numbers, a column with last names, and a column with first names.
    • If the student has a middle name, merge it with the first name column.

      Three columns with student names

  12. Save the file in CSV format and quit MS Excel.

Import roster into DataLink Connect

  1. Open DataLink Connect.
  2. In the File menu, click Student Database....

    File menu in DataLink Connect

  3. In the Student Database window, choose Import Students.

    Student Database toolbar in pop-up

  4. Click Choose File, and click on the file you just modified in MS Excel.
  5. Click the First row contains column headers box. Set First name to Column 4Last name to Column 3, and ID number to SIS User ID.
  6. Click Import.

    Import from File pop-up filled in

  7. Click OK.

    Student Database with names

  8. Open the results file in DataLink Connect.
  9. From the Datalink Connect Session menu, choose Merge Names with Student Database.

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Exporting Grades to Canvas

Install DataLink Connect

DataLink Connect is a free application that is used to analyze results from Apperson answer sheets. Virginia Tech has a custom version of the program that includes Gradebook Export files formats that are compatible for Canvas. All Virginia Tech users must use the links below to download the custom software.

Export from DataLink Connect

  1. Start DataLink Connect.
  2. Open the file exported by the DataLink Scanner. It is a DataLink Session (APXT) file. 
    1. Click FileOpen Saved Session... and navigate to the APXT file exported by the DataLink scanner. 

      File menu in DataLink

    2. Choose the APXT file and click Open. It will open in DataLink Connect. 
  3. Open Gradebook.
    • WINDOWS: Go to Edit ➜ Options ➜ Gradebook
    • Mac OS: Go to DataLink Connect ➜ Preferences ➜ Gradebook.
    • If you didn't download the custom version of the DataLink software for Virginia Tech, the option to export to Canvas won't appear!
  4. Click Instructure CanvasOK

    Gradebook in options pop-up

  5. Click Gradebook Export. The Canvas Export window will appear. Choose the destination folder and click Save

Upload to Canvas

  1. Go to your Canvas course site.
  2. Go to Grades and click ActionsImport.

    Grades in Canvas site

  3. Choose the CSV file you exported from DataLink Connect and click Upload Data.

    Upload Gradebook page in Canvas

  4. Follow the prompts to resolve any data import issues. Issues are caused when students incorrectly enter their ID number or when students don't take the exam. 
  5. The scores are now in Grades.

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Troubleshooting Scanner Error Messages

Form Type is Not Recognized

 This error can occur when:

Test Code Must Be Selected

This error can occur when an answer sheet is scanned that does not have a Test Version bubble marked. The Test Version can be found in the top right corner of the answer sheet and is required when using multiple keys on a single exam.

If you do not know what test version the student used, we recommend:

  1. Scan the rest of the class, saving problem answer sheets for last.
  2. Make note of the problem student's name and ID number.
  3. Bubble in (A) in the Test Version field.
  4. Scan the answer sheet.
  5. Place the answer sheet aside, separated from the rest of the ‘good’ answer sheets, as a reminder to double-check the key information.
  6. In Datalink Connect:
    1. Locate the row that corresponds to this answer sheet (if scanned last, it will be at the bottom of the list).
    2. In the Key column of that row, you can change the Test Version letter assigned to that answer sheet. When you do this, the student’s score will automatically update. Cycle through the different Key letters available, noting the score given for each key designation.
    3. Assign the student the key that yields them the highest score.
  7. Save the file to your computer or flash drive.
  8. When the resources are available (student test sheet, etc.), double check that the correct key was assigned to the student.
  9. If not, open the file in Datalink Connect and change the student’s key to the correct test version.

Multiple Marks on ID Grid Column

This error occurs when a student bubbles in more than one bubble in a single column of the Student ID field. To fix it:

Already Keyed

This error occurs when an answer sheet is scanned that has the Key (K) bubble marked, but a key has already been scanned for this test version. To fix it:

Timing Marks Not Detected

This can occur when an answer sheet is scanned either upside down or backwards. To fix it:

Multiple Sheets Clear Paper Path ➜ If Single Sheet, Press Next➜ Display Button for Options

This error can occur when more than one sheet is pulled through the scanner at once. To fix it:

It can also occur when a single sheet is pulled through the scanner at once. This happens when the scanner "forgets" the correct thickness of a sheet. To fix it, reprogram the correct sheet thickness:

  1. Press the Next Display button on the scanner. This changes the display prompt on the scanner to Detect Multiples Disabled Once.
  2. Remove the sheet from the scanner and place on top of the input tray with the remaining sheets that need to be scanned. If the sheet is a key, make sure no student sheets are below this key in the input tray.
  3. Press the green Scan / Pause button on the scanner to resume scanning.

Row Count Does Not Match Form

This error can occur when a student draws a rectangle (or some other shape) near or within the timing marks (black printed rectangles) on the left side of the form. To fix it:

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Getting Help

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